Ars Technica
Inaudible sounds used to fingerprint browsers catch AliExpress red-handed

AliExpress fingerprints visitors by sending inaudible audio to browsers, a technique that disrupted a researcher’s Bluetooth headphones. The site’s scripts generate a graph that analyzes WebAudio readings, measuring sawtooth waves common in digital audio output. The audio stops when the site loads and resumes when the tab is closed, revealing the tracking method.